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Current political situation January 2026

Another indigenous authority criminalized and prosecuted for defending democracy1

2026 began with a fourth criminalization and prosecution process against another one of the leaders of the national strike and 106-day uprising to defend democracy, which took place at the end of 2023. Indigenous and ancestral authorities, together with their communities, defended the results of the presidential elections and democratic processes, demanding the resignation of Attorney General Consuela Porras.

Current political situation December 2025

Malicious litigation continues against Luis Pacheco and Héctor Chaclán

At a press conference, civil society organizations condemned the continued use of malicious litigation in the criminal proceedings keeping Luis Pacheco and Héctor Chaclán in prison. The two men are accused of terrorism, criminal conspiracy, and obstruction of justice in connection with their participation in the mass demonstrations in defense of democracy in late 2024. Another indigenous leader, Esteban Toc Tzay, has also been charged with the same crimes and is currently under house arrest.

Current political situation November 2025

Government presents its Public Policy on Human Rights Defenders

On November 13, the Public Policy on Human Rights Defenders was presented in the Peace Courtyard of the National Palace of Culture. At the ceremony, Guatemalan government authorities unveiled this protection tool, which includes mechanisms to prevent risks and threats, as well as a protection system and investigative protocols for when a human rights defender’s life and safety are under threat.